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March 24, 2026
竞赛(競賽)jìngsài(jing4sai4)
竞赛 (jìngsài) refers to a competition or race, typically involving skills or talents in a structured format. It is commonly used in contexts such as sports, academic contests, or any competitive events where participants strive to outperform each other.
Frequency#5091DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, 竞赛 can be seen in the context of academic competitions like the Gaokao (college entrance examination), which exemplifies the high value placed on education and competition in society.
Memory Tip
Think of 竞 (jìng) as 'competing' with the radical for 'to compete' and 赛 (sài) resembling 'a gathering' where people come together to challenge one another. Imagine a race track where contestants are ready to showcase their skills in front of an audience.
Meanings of 竞赛
jìngsài(jing4sai4)
1race
2competition
Exercise 1 of 2
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About 竞赛
竞赛Simplified
競賽Traditional
—Strokes
—Radical
名动词dòngcíverb-noun (v.-n.)Part of Speech
#5091Frequency Rank
个Measure Word
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L6IntermediateHSKKL3CEFRB2
Podcast: 竞赛
Podcast: 竞赛
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AI Study Notes for 竞赛
Quick Contrast
比赛 (bǐsài) - use 竞赛 (jìngsài) for formal or structured competitions, while 比赛 (bǐsài) can refer to any contest or match.
Memory Mnemonic
Think of 竞 (jìng) as 'competing' with the radical for 'to compete' and 赛 (sài) resembling 'a gathering' where people come together to challenge one another. Imagine a race track where contestants are ready to showcase their skills in front of an audience.
Usage Notes
Be careful not to confuse 竞赛 with other similar words like 比赛 (bǐsài), which can refer to a match or game rather than just a competition. This term is more formal and often used in academic or official contexts, so avoid using it in casual conversations.
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK 6 word, 竞赛 connects well with other terms related to competition and performance, such as 竞争 (jìngzhēng, competition) and 赛季 (sàijì, season). Students should focus on understanding the nuances of competition in various contexts.
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, 竞赛 can be seen in the context of academic competitions like the Gaokao (college entrance examination), which exemplifies the high value placed on education and competition in society.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 竞赛 with 比赛, incorrectly using 竞赛 in casual contexts. For example, saying '我们去参加一个竞赛' (Let's go participate in a competition) might be too formal for a friendly game, and should instead use 比赛.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 竞赛
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Grammar Patterns of 竞赛
竞赛 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Exercise 1 of 4
Complete the Sentence
参加我们的____就有机会轻松赢得1万英镑的奖金。
Enter our competition and you could walk away with £10,
The race to reinvent the pig is not hard to fathom.
5
该竞技场为四周封闭式结构,可以举行斗剑 、 格斗 、 斗兽及其他竞赛项目.
gāi jìng jì cháng wéi sì zhōu fēng bì shì jié gòu, , kě yǐ jǔ háng dǒu、 jiàn 、、 gé dǒu 、 dǒu shòu jí qí tā jìng.
The amphitheater was a sealed off round structure . Swordplay, wresting, gladiatoral and other contests were held there.
Cultural Notes for 竞赛
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese culture, 竞赛 can be seen in the context of academic competitions like the Gaokao (college entrance examination), which exemplifies the high value placed on education and competition in society.
Frequently Asked Questions about 竞赛
You can use 竞赛 for various types of competitions, including sports, academic contests, and professional challenges.
Yes, 竞赛 is typically used in formal contexts, while 比赛 is more common in everyday conversations.
No, for informal games, you should use 比赛 rather than 竞赛.
